TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Impact of epilepsy after severe brain injury on safe resumption of driving: two-year follow-up JO - Functional neurology A1 - Saviola, D. A1 - De Tanti, Antonio A1 - Delsoldato, S. A1 - Chiari, M. A1 - Inzaghi, M. G. A1 - Baldari, F. SP - 91 EP - 95 VL - 33 IS - 2 N2 - Safe resumption of driving after a severe acquired brain injury (sABI) is a strongly felt need because driving is related to recovery of independence and social-occupational re-integration. The aim of this prospective observational cohort study was to determine whether epilepsy secondary to sABI is a significant factor for being declared fit to drive by the relevant government authorities in Italy. In the period 2006-2015 we recruited 187 patients with sABI, 30 of whom (16.4%) developed secondary epilepsy. The interval between the acute event and the first seizure varied widely (6-96 months), confirming the need for prolonged follow-up. With regard to the aetiology, traumatic brain injury (TBI) was associated with the highest risk of epilepsy: 66.7% of the 30 patients with epilepsy had TBI, as opposed to cerebrovascular disease or anoxic brain damage (33.3%). The percentage of patients who resumed driving was about the same in the epilepsy (80%) and non-epilepsy (81%) groups.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0393-5264 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -