TY - JOUR PY - 2007// TI - The effect of restricted velocity in the two-lane on-ramp system JO - Physica A: statistical mechanics and its applications A1 - Li, Feng A1 - Zhang, Xiao-Yun A1 - Gao, ZY SP - 827 EP - 834 VL - 374 IS - 2 N2 - Usually there are multi-lane on the main road of the on-ramp system. The drivers may decelerate for more safety when they are near the on-ramp. In addition, the car velocity may be restricted according to the traffic regulation. In this paper, we study phenomenon using the cellular automata traffic flow model. We find that: (i) the phase diagram of the two-lane on-ramp system appears a new region, in which the traffic of the on-ramp reaches maximum flow. (ii) The introduction of restricted velocity region will decrease capacity of the on-ramp, but reduce the drastic velocity fluctuation near the on-ramp.
LA - SN - 0378-4371 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -