TY - JOUR
PY - 2019//
TI - Are bullying perpetration and victimization associated with adolescent deliberate self-harm? A meta-analysis
JO - Archives of suicide research
A1 - Heerde, Jessica A.
A1 - Hemphill, Sheryl A.
SP - 353
EP - 381
VL - 23
IS - 3
N2 - OBJECTIVES: To appraise internationally published literature investigating bullying in its association with deliberate self-harm (DSH).
METHODS: A systematic review and series of meta-analyses using random effects models were conducted.
RESULTS: Sixty-eight effect sizes, analyzing data from 156,284 adolescents aged 11-19 years were examined.
RESULTS showed significant associations between both traditional bullying perpetration (OR 1.81, 95% CI [1.33, 2.47], p <.0001) and victimization (OR 2.34, 95% CI [1.89, 2.89], p <.0001) and DSH. Cyber-bullying victimization (OR 3.55, 95% CI [2.71, 4.65], p <.0001) and the co-occurrence of traditional and cyber-bullying victimization (OR 3.39, 95% CI [1.56, 7.37], p=.002) were also associated with DSH. Moderator analyses showed variation in results based on methodological- and sample-level variables.
CONCLUSIONS: Findings suggested that exposure to bullying, either as perpetrators or victims, poses risks for DSH.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1381-1118 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2018.1472690 ID - ref1 ER -