TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Case control study of impulsivity, aggression, pesticide exposure and suicide attempts using pesticides among farmers JO - Biomedical and environmental sciences A1 - Lyu, Chun Ping A1 - Pei, Jian Ru A1 - Beseler, L. Cheryl A1 - Li, Yu Ling A1 - Li, Jian Hui A1 - Ren, Ming A1 - Stallones, Lorann A1 - Ren, Shu Ping SP - 242 EP - 246 VL - 31 IS - 3 N2 - A case-control study was conducted to investigate associations between organophosphate pesticide (OP) exposure, aggression, impulsivity, and attempted suicide. Questionnaires were used to collect information; impulsivity and aggression were measured by the Barratt Impulsivity Scale (BIS) and the Aggression Inventory (AI). A greater number of OP symptoms was associated with an increased odds of a suicide attempt after adjusting for marital status and income (OR = 1.45; CI 1.14-1.86). Attempted suicide was significantly associated with high impulsivity scores (means: 72.4 vs. 60.6, P < 0.0001) and high aggression scores (means: 38.5 vs. 26.1, P < 0.0001). Suicide attempters had a higher number of OP exposure symptoms than controls and scored higher on scales of impulsivity and aggression.

Copyright © 2018 The Editorial Board of Biomedical and Environmental Sciences. Published by China CDC. All rights reserved.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0895-3988 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3967/bes2018.031 ID - ref1 ER -