TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Cannabinoid receptors, mental pain and suicidal behavior: a systematic review JO - Current psychiatry reports A1 - Colino, Laura A1 - Herranz-Herrer, Javier A1 - Gil-Benito, Elena A1 - Ponte-Lopez, Teresa A1 - Del Sol-Calderon, Pablo A1 - Rodrigo-Yanguas, Maria A1 - Gil-Ligero, María A1 - Sánchez-López, Antonio J. A1 - De Leon, Jose A1 - Blasco-Fontecilla, Hilario SP - 19 EP - 19 VL - 20 IS - 3 N2 - PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The current serotonin-based biological model of suicidal behavior (SB) may be too simplistic. There is emerging evidence that other biomarkers and biological systems may be involved in SB pathophysiology. The literature on the endocannabinoid (EC) systems and SB is limited. The objective of the present article is to review all available information on the relationship between cannabinoid receptors (CB1and CB2receptors), and SB and/or psychological pain. RECENT FINDINGS: Our review is limited by the small number and heterogeneity of studies identified: (1) an autopsy study describing elevated levels of CB1receptor activity in the prefrontal cortex and suicide in both depression and alcoholism and (2) studies supporting the involvement of both CB1and CB2receptors in the regulation of neuropathic pain and stress-induced analgesia. We conclude that cannabinoid receptors, particularly CB1receptors, may become promising targets for the development of novel therapeutic tools for the treatment of SB.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1523-3812 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11920-018-0880-4 ID - ref1 ER -