TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Traumatic brain injury: a potential cause of violent crime? JO - Lancet psychiatry A1 - Williams, W. Huw A1 - Chitsabesan, Prathiba A1 - Fazel, Seena A1 - McMillan, Tom A1 - Hughes, Nathan A1 - Parsonage, Michael A1 - Tonks, James SP - 836 EP - 844 VL - 5 IS - 10 N2 - Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the biggest cause of death and disability in children and young people. TBI compromises important neurological functions for self-regulation and social behaviour and increases risk of behavioural disorder and psychiatric morbidity. Crime in young people is a major social issue. So-called early starters often continue for a lifetime. A substantial majority of young offenders are reconvicted soon after release. Multiple factors play a role in crime. We show how TBI is a risk factor for earlier, more violent, offending. TBI is linked to poor engagement in treatment, in-custody infractions, and reconviction. Schemes to assess and manage TBI are under development. These might improve engagement of offenders in forensic psychotherapeutic rehabilitation and reduce crime.

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Language: en

LA - en SN - 2215-0374 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(18)30062-2 ID - ref1 ER -