TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Children's disclosure of sexual abuse: a systematic review of qualitative research exploring barriers and facilitators JO - Journal of child sexual abuse A1 - Elizabeth Morrison, Sarah A1 - Bruce, Caroline A1 - Wilson, Sarah SP - 176 EP - 194 VL - 27 IS - 2 N2 - This study evaluates and synthesizes qualitative evidence addressing factors affecting a child's decision to disclose an experience of sexual abuse. Childhood sexual abuse is a devastating crime, with long-term negative impacts. Understanding the factors that affect a child's decision to disclose is vital. Disclosure enables access to support and protection, both therapeutically and legally. A systematic review was conducted focusing on factors affecting a child's decision to disclose an experience of sexual abuse. Seven studies were identified, quality appraisal undertaken, and meta-ethnography used to synthesize the studies. Six new super-ordinate themes were developed: Fear of what will happen; Others' reactions: fear of disbelief; Emotions and impact of the abuse; An opportunity to tell; Concern for self and others; and Feelings toward the abuser. Themes indicated the importance of support, structure, and opportunity to facilitate disclosure and should be utilized by agencies to develop practices that facilitate disclosures.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1053-8712 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10538712.2018.1425943 ID - ref1 ER -