TY - JOUR PY - 2006// TI - Trauma injuries sustained by cyclists JO - Trauma (Sage) A1 - Kloss, F. R. A1 - Tuli, T. A1 - Haechl, O. A1 - Gassner, R. SP - 77 EP - 84 VL - 8 IS - 2 N2 - The aim of this article is to review the pertinent literature and to analyse our own data on facial trauma related to bicycling and mountain-biking. This article focuses on the mechanisms and the variety of bicycle related injuries and addresses the advantages of wearing protection clothes. Within the world of bicycling, the popularity of mountain-biking has increased the most dramatically. The main risk factors for the growing number of bicycle-related injuries are not wearing a helmet, age, male sex, unsafe riding techniques and intoxication. Bikers most commonly collide or fall in daily traffic whereas mountain-bikers get hurt whilst descending. The most common types of injury apart from superficial lesions are dentoalveolar trauma and facial fractures. Wearing protective clothing such as a helmet is demonstrably beneficial and so we suggest that the obligatory use of protective wear should be introduced. For a better insight into overall cycling-related trauma further research will be required. Keywords trauma, bicycling, epidemiology, risk factors, accident mechanism, bone fractures (dental trauma)

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1460-4086 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1460408606072681 ID - ref1 ER -