TY - JOUR
PY - 2018//
TI - Clinical profiles among Greek adolescent suicide attempters
JO - Crisis
A1 - Tairi, Tatiana
A1 - Milojev, Petar
A1 - Zilikis, Nikos
SP - 335
EP - 343
VL - 39
IS - 5
N2 - BACKGROUND: Suicide attempts are a significant public health problem among youth, resulting in a major social and economic burden for communities and a devastating impact on families. AIMS: To determine whether we can identify distinct clinical profiles using latent class analysis in a clinical sample of Greek adolescents who were admitted to hospital following a suicide attempt.
METHOD: Data on 11 clinical parameters from 182 adolescents were analyzed, with a two-class solution selected as the best fitting among the one- through three-class solutions that were examined.
RESULTS: We observed two distinct classes, specifically in the probability of mood disorders, substance use disorders, abandonment/neglect, and displaying traits of personality disorders. While most of the adolescents who attempted suicide showed a low probability of these parameters (71.7%), about a third of the sample (28.3%) showed a much more severe clinical profile. Analyses of pertinent contextual and risk factors indicated that those with a more severe clinical profile tend to come from overall more dysfunctional family systems, have more problems in school, and have made a previous attempt.
CONCLUSION: We conclude that the adolescent suicide attempt population is a heterogeneous group in need of focused differentiated care specifically targeted to particular subgroups.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0227-5910 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/0227-5910/a000506 ID - ref1 ER -