TY - JOUR
PY - 2018//
TI - Effect of the Prevent Alcohol and Risk-Related Trauma in Youth (P.A.R.T.Y.) Program among senior school students
JO - Emergency medicine Australasia
A1 - Gunn, Anna
A1 - McLeod, Janet
A1 - Chapman, Rebecca
A1 - Ball, Hayley
A1 - Fitzgerald, Mark
A1 - Howard, Teresa
A1 - Cameron, Peter
A1 - Mitra, Biswadev
SP - 209
EP - 213
VL - 30
IS - 2
N2 - OBJECTIVE: The Prevent Alcohol and Risk-Related Trauma in Youth (P.A.R.T.Y.) Program at The Alfred uses vivid clinical reality to build resilience and prevent injury by following a trauma patient's journey through hospital. The present study aims to analyse the effect of P.A.R.T.Y. on safety perceptions of driving after alcohol, seat belt use and risk-taking activities.
METHODS: Pre-programme, immediately post-programme and 3-5 months post-programme surveys with questions focused on the programme aims were distributed to all consented participants.
RESULTS: There were 2502 participants during the study period and 1315 (53%) responses were received. The mean age was 16.2 (SD 0.8) years, 724 (56%) were women and 892 (68%) possessed a learner's permit for driving. Pre-programme, 1130 (86%) participants reported 'definitely not' likely to drive after drinking alcohol, that improved to 1231 (94%) immediately post-programme and 1215 (93%) at 3-5 months post-programme (P < 0.01). Designating a safe driver after drinking was reported by 1275 (97%) pre-programme, 1295 (98%) immediately post-programme and 1286 (98.2%) 3-5 months post-programme (P = 0.02). The perception of sustaining 'definite' injury after a motor vehicle crash without a seat belt increased from 780 (60%) pre-programme to 1051 (80%) immediately post-programme and 886 (69%) 3-5 months post-programme (P < 0.01). The possibility of sustaining 'definite' injury after risk-taking activities was reported by 158 (12%) pre-programme, 467 (36%) post-programme and 306 (23%) 3-5 months post-programme (P < 0.01).
CONCLUSIONS: The P.A.R.T.Y. Program at The Alfred engaged substantial numbers of youths and achieved significant improvements among key outcome measures.
OBJECTIVEs were sustained at 3-5 months post-programme, but demonstrated decay, highlighting the importance of continual reinforcement.
© 2018 Australasian College for Emergency Medicine and Australasian Society for Emergency Medicine.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1742-6731 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1742-6723.12878 ID - ref1 ER -