TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Adolescents who self-harm: the patterns in their interpersonal and psychosocial difficulties JO - Journal of research on adolescence A1 - Latina, Delia A1 - Stattin, Håkan SP - 824 EP - 838 VL - 28 IS - 4 N2 - We proposed that having mutually hostile interactions with others is a strong environmental stress factor that, together with diverse psychosocial problems, characterizes adolescents who self-harm. Using cluster analysis, this study examined the naturally occurring patterns of hostility conditions and psychosocial difficulties in a normative sample of 2,029 adolescents (50% boys; Mage  = 13.89).

RESULTS showed that self-harming behavior was significantly higher among the subgroup of adolescents with mutually hostile interactions who exhibited both internalizing and externalizing problems than among adolescents with other interpersonal-psychosocial configurations. Also, this subgroup of adolescents reported high impulsivity, anger dysregulation, and low self-esteem. These findings support recent research that indicates that adolescents who self-harm also tend to expose others to hostility and display externalizing symptoms.

© 2017 Society for Research on Adolescence.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1050-8392 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jora.12368 ID - ref1 ER -