TY - JOUR
PY - 2018//
TI - Predicting fatigue 12 months after child traumatic brain injury: child factors and postinjury symptoms
JO - Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society
A1 - Crichton, Alison
A1 - Oakley, Ed
A1 - Babl, Franz E.
A1 - Greenham, Mardee
A1 - Hearps, Stephen
A1 - Delzoppo, Carmel
A1 - Beauchamp, Miriam H.
A1 - Hutchison, James S.
A1 - Guerguerian, Anne-Marie
A1 - Boutis, Kathy
A1 - Anderson, Vicki
SP - 224
EP - 236
VL - 24
IS - 3
N2 - OBJECTIVES: Fatigue is a common and persisting symptom after childhood brain injury. This study examined whether child characteristics and symptomatology preinjury or 6 months postinjury (pain, sleep, and mood, inattention) predicted fatigue at 12months postinjury.
METHODS: Parents of 79 children (0-18 years) rated fatigue at 12 months after injury on a multidimensional scale (general, sleep/rest, and cognitive). Demographic and clinical data were collected at injury. Parents rated child sleep, pain, physical/motor function, mood, and inattention at injury (preinjury description), and 6 months postinjury. Children were divided into two traumatic brain injury severity groups: mild TBI (n=57) and moderate/severe TBI (n=27). Hierarchical regression models were used to examine (i) preinjury factors and (ii) symptoms 6 months postinjury predictive of fatigue (general, sleep/rest, and cognitive) at 12 months postinjury.
RESULTS: Sleep/rest fatigue was predicted by preinjury fatigue (7% of variance) and psychological symptoms preinjury (10% of variance). General fatigue was predicted by physical/motor symptoms (27%), sleep (10%) and mood symptoms (9%) 6 months postinjury. Sleep/rest fatigue was predicted by physical/motor symptoms (10%), sleep symptoms (13%) and mood symptoms (9%) 6 months postinjury. Cognitive fatigue was predicted by physical/motor symptoms (17%) 6 months postinjury.
CONCLUSIONS: Preinjury fatigue and psychological functioning identified those at greatest risk of fatigue 12 months post-TBI. Predictors of specific fatigue domains at 12 months differed across each of the domains, although consistently included physical/motor function as well as sleep and mood symptoms postinjury. (JINS, 2017, 23, 1-13).
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1355-6177 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1355617717000893 ID - ref1 ER -