TY - JOUR PY - 2017// TI - Associations between trauma exposure, religious coping, and psychiatric distress in a community sample in Nairobi, Kenya JO - Journal of prevention and intervention in the community A1 - Shin, Hana J. A1 - Mwiti, Gladys A1 - Tomosada, Melinda A1 - Eriksson, Cynthia B. SP - 250 EP - 260 VL - 45 IS - 4 N2 - Adults (N = 703) in Nairobi, Kenya completed a screening survey in the aftermath of the postelection violence (PEV) of 2008. This study examined associations between exposure to PEV, prior trauma exposure, religious coping, and psychiatric distress.

RESULTS indicated a dose-response effect of the amount of PEV and prior trauma exposure on the severity of concurrent symptoms of psychiatric distress. Over 90% of the sample reported a religious affiliation, and the majority of participants also reported frequent use of religious coping strategies. However, there was no significant effect for the use of turning to religion as a form of coping on psychiatric distress. Study results aligned with existing research on the dose-response, cumulative effect of frequent exposure to trauma. Further research can investigate the nuanced ways that community members use their religion to cope.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1085-2352 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10852352.2016.1197753 ID - ref1 ER -