TY - JOUR PY - 2017// TI - Exploring the factor structure of the job demands-resources measure with patient violence on direct care workers in the home setting JO - Journal of nursing measurement A1 - Byon, Ha Do A1 - Harrington, Donna A1 - Storr, Carla L. A1 - Lipscomb, Jane SP - 257 EP - 274 VL - 25 IS - 2 N2 - BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Workplace violence research in health care settings using the Job Demands-Resources (JD-R) framework is hindered by the lack of comprehensive examination of the factor structure of the JD-R measure when it includes patient violence. Is patient violence a component of job demands or its own factor as an occupational outcome? METHOD: Exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis were conducted using a sample of direct care workers in the home setting (n = 961).

RESULTS: The overall 2-construct JD-R structure persisted. Patient violence was not identified as a separate factor from job demands; rather, two demand factors emerged: violence/emotional and workload/physical demands.

CONCLUSIONS: Although the three-factor model fits the data, the two-factor model with patient violence being a component of job demands is a parsimonious and effective measurement framework.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1061-3749 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1061-3749.25.2.257 ID - ref1 ER -