TY - JOUR PY - 2016// TI - The role of avoidance in complicated grief: a detailed examination of the grief-related avoidance questionnaire (GRAQ) in a large sample of individuals with complicated grief JO - Journal of loss and trauma A1 - Baker, Amanda W. A1 - Keshaviah, Aparna A1 - Horenstein, Arielle A1 - Goetter, Elizabeth M. A1 - Mauro, Christine A1 - Iii, Charles F. Reynolds A1 - Zisook, Sidney A1 - Shear, M. Katherine A1 - Simon, Naomi Michele SP - 533 EP - 547 VL - 21 IS - 6 N2 - Grief-related avoidance is a significant component of complicated grief, yet has rarely been formally measured in a validated fashion. Further, more work is needed to understand the impact of grief-related avoidance on symptom severity and functional impairment among individuals with complicated grief (CG). The Grief-Related Avoidance Questionnaire (GRAQ; Shear, Monk et al. 2007) was created to assess grief-related avoidance and the present analysis aimed to further develop this measure and construct by confirming the GRAQ's psychometric properties and examining loss-related predictors of avoidance. In a sample of 393 adults with CG, we found the GRAQ had high internal consistency, with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.89 and good convergent validity. While the EFA results suggest that the GRAQ may be unidimensional, a 3-factor model generally corresponded with the findings by (Shear, Monk et al. 2007), which suggested the presence of 3 subscales. Loss-related variables age, relationship to the deceased, and cause of death were all significant predictors of GRAQ scores. Our findings support that among individuals with complicated grief, avoidance is common, measurable and an important contributor to impairment.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1532-5024 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15325024.2016.1157412 ID - ref1 ER -