TY - JOUR PY - 2017// TI - The role of intrinsic motivation and the satisfaction of basic psychological needs under conditions of severe resource scarcity JO - Psychological science A1 - van Egmond, Marieke Christina A1 - Navarrete Berges, Andrés A1 - Omarshah, Tariq A1 - Benton, Jennifer SP - 822 EP - 828 VL - 28 IS - 6 N2 - An emerging field of research is beginning to examine the ways in which socioeconomic disparities affect emotional, cognitive, and social processes. In this study, we took a two-step approach to examining the role that resource scarcity plays in the predictive power of intrinsic motivation on school attendance, as well as its influence on the precursors of intrinsic motivation: the psychological needs of relatedness, autonomy, and competence.

RESULTS revealed that intrinsic motivation predicts school attendance even under conditions of extreme adversity. The satisfaction of the basic needs is more important for participants who are exposed to severe rather than mild levels of deprivation. Our findings illustrate ecological effects on the mechanism underlying goal-directed behavior. They provide evidence in favor of self-determination theory's depiction of humans as active, growth-oriented organisms and for the potential of psychological interventions to reduce poverty.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0956-7976 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0956797617698138 ID - ref1 ER -