TY - JOUR PY - 2006// TI - Effects of driver cell-phone use on driver aggression JO - Journal of social psychology A1 - McGarva, Andrew R. A1 - Ramsey, Matthew A1 - Shear, Suzannah A. SP - 133 EP - 146 VL - 146 IS - 2 N2 - Using 2 field procedures, the authors assessed impacts of cell-phone use on mild forms of driver aggression. Participants were 135 drivers traveling within a city of approximately 17,000 people in an otherwise little-populated region of western North Dakota. The authors videotaped the participants while a confederate driver in a low-status vehicle frustrated them. In Experiment 1, the confederate was traveling well under the posted speed limit. In Experiment 2, the confederate remained motionless at a stoplight that had turned green. When the confederate visibly talked on a hand-held cell phone (n = 67), male drivers exhibited their frustration by honking their horn more quickly and frequently than did drivers in no-cell-phone trials, and female drivers were more angry according to blind judgments of videotaped facial expressions that were compared with those of drivers in no-cell-phone trials (n = 68). The present results suggested that driver cell-phone use contributes to the growing crisis of roadway aggression.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0022-4545 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -