TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - The gender-specific associations between religion/spirituality and suicide risk in a sample of Austrian psychiatric inpatients JO - Suicide and life-threatening behavior A1 - Kralovec, Karl A1 - Kunrath, Sabine A1 - Fartacek, Clemens A1 - Pichler, Eva-Maria A1 - Ploderl, Martin SP - 281 EP - 293 VL - 48 IS - 3 N2 - Most studies have found religion/spirituality to be protective against suicide risk, with a stronger effect among women. To understand this effect, theories of suicide and clinical samples are needed, but related studies are lacking. We applied two established suicide models in 753 psychiatric inpatients. Religion/spirituality correlated protectively with components of the suicide models, with stronger associations among women. The protective effect emerged especially for the capability aspect of suicide among men and for the motivational aspect among women, suggesting very different causal mechanisms, but this has to be replicated with longitudinal studies.

© 2017 The American Association of Suicidology.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0363-0234 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sltb.12349 ID - ref1 ER -