TY - JOUR PY - 2000// TI - Anxiety contributes to suicidality in depressed adolescents JO - Depression and anxiety A1 - Ghaziuddin, N. A1 - King, Cheryl A. A1 - Naylor, M. W. A1 - Ghaziuddin, M. SP - 134 EP - 138 VL - 11 IS - 3 N2 - Several studies have suggested a positive association between anxiety symptoms and suicidality in adults. However, relatively little is known about this topic in adolescents. To investigate this issue, we examined a group of adolescents admitted to our psychiatric inpatient unit. Fifty-six adolescents (mean age = 14.8 +/- 1.4; females = 34, males = 22; race = 95% Caucasians) participated in the study. Diagnoses were made using the DSM-III-R criteria and a diagnostic interview. Anxiety was found to significantly correlate with depression (r = .60; P = < .05) and suicidality (r = .72; P < .05). A multiple regression analysis revealed that anxiety and depression together accounted for more than half (55%) of the variance in suicidal ideation [F(2,46) = 28.4; P < .0001]. In addition, anxiety had an independent ability to predict suicidality (t = 5.01; P < .0001). Self-rated but not clinician-rated suicidality was positively correlated with both anxiety and depression. Clinical and research implications of these findings are discussed.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1091-4269 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -