TY - JOUR PY - 2017// TI - Identifying frailty levels and associated factors in a population living in the context of poverty and social vulnerability JO - Journal of frailty and aging A1 - Zazzetta, M. S. A1 - Gomes, G. A. O. A1 - Orlandi, F. S. A1 - Gratão, A. C. M. A1 - Vasilceac, F. A. A1 - Gramani-Say, K. A1 - Ponti, M. A. A1 - Castro, P. C. A1 - Pavarini, S. C. I. A1 - Menezes, A. L. C. A1 - Nascimento, C. M. C. A1 - Cominetti, M. R. SP - 29 EP - 32 VL - 6 IS - 1 N2 - This study aimed to investigate a vulnerable population living in the context of poverty in a Brazilian municipality, in order to identify the factors that are associated with frailty syndrome in elderly people. From the total population living in the area, a random sample of 363 community-dwelling people, 60 years and older, age and gender-stratified, was selected to participate in the research. After losses, a sample of 304 older adults was classified as non-frail, pre-frail and frail. According to the Fried frailty criteria, the prevalence was 12.2% for non-frail individuals, 60.5% pre-frail and 27.3% frail. The main factors associated with frailty in the studied sample were low level of physical activity (OR: 5.2, 95%CI: 2.5-11.0), the occurrence of two or more falls within 12 months (OR: 3.1, 95%CI: 1.4-7.1), mobility deficits (OR: 3.0, 95%CI: 1.5-5.8), and depressive symptoms (OR: 1.9, 95%CI: 1.1-3.7). This study identified the most important factors that must be evaluated to identify frailty syndrome in a socially vulnerable population in the context of poverty. The data should help to encourage effective strategies concerning public health policies for this population.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 2260-1341 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.14283/jfa.2016.116 ID - ref1 ER -