TY - JOUR
PY - 2016//
TI - Lower cortisol level in response to a psychosocial stressor in young females with self-harm
JO - Psychoneuroendocrinology
A1 - Plener, Paul L.
A1 - Zohsel, Katrin
A1 - Hohm, Erika
A1 - Buchmann, Arlette F.
A1 - Banaschewski, T.
A1 - Zimmermann, Ulrich S.
A1 - Laucht, Manfred
SP - 84
EP - 87
VL - 76
IS -
N2 - BACKGROUND: Self-harm is highly prevalent in adolescence, often serving an emotion regulation function. Social stressors such as bullying are associated with self-harm. The neurobiological background of the relationship between social stressors and self-harm needs to be further understood to inform prevention and therapy.
METHODS: Participants were members of an epidemiological cohort study. 130 female participants underwent the Trier Social Stress Test (TSST) at age 19. Of them, 21 reported a history of self-harm as assessed by the Youth Self Report. Psychiatric diagnoses were recorded.
RESULTS: Participants with a history of self-harm showed significantly lower blood cortisol levels throughout the TSST. Early psychosocial adversity did not significantly differ between groups with and without self-harm, with self-harming participants reporting more childhood adversities.
CONCLUSION: These results add to the limited field of studies showing an altered HPA axis activity in females with self-harm. Future studies need to address the causal mechanisms behind this association.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0306-4530 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2016.11.009 ID - ref1 ER -