TY - JOUR
PY - 2016//
TI - Age-related differences in locomotor strategies during adaptive walking
JO - Journal of Motor Behavior
A1 - Lowry, Kristin A.
A1 - Sebastian, Katherine
A1 - Perera, Subashan
A1 - Van Swearingen, Jessie
A1 - Smiley-Oyen, Ann L.
SP - 435
EP - 440
VL - 49
IS - 4
N2 - Simultaneous control of lower limb stepping movements and trunk motion is important for skilled walking; adapting gait to environmental constraints requires frequent alternations in stepping and trunk motion. These alterations provide a window into the locomotor strategies adopted by the walker. The authors examined gait strategies in young and healthy older adults when manipulating step width. Anteroposterior (AP) and mediolateral (ML) smoothness (quantified by harmonic ratios) and stepping consistency (quantified by gait variability) were analyzed during narrow and wide walking while controlling cadence to preferred pace.
RESULTS indicated older adults preserved ML smoothness at the expense of AP smoothness, shortened their steps, and exhibited reduced stepping consistency. The authors conclude that older adults prioritized ML control over forward progression during adaptive walking challenges.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0022-2895 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222895.2016.1241742 ID - ref1 ER -