TY - JOUR PY - 2001// TI - Deliberate self-poisoning in an Irish county hospital JO - Irish journal of medical science A1 - McMahon, G. T. A1 - McGarry, Kathleen SP - 94 EP - 7; discussion 90 VL - 170 IS - 2 N2 - BACKGROUND: In 1997, 433 people committed suicide in Ireland, one-quarter of whom were less than 24 years of age. AIM: To determine demographics, agent choice and source, suicidality and follow-up care of deliberate self-poisoning patients. METHOD: Details of 111 patients admitted to one hospital in 1997 following drug overdose were studied retrospectively. Eleven had been accidental ingestions, the remaining 100 were deliberate self-poisoning. RESULTS: Men accounted for 38% of the presentations and were more likely to have suicidal intent than women. An average of 2.3 different agents were used. Paracetamol was taken by 37%, hypnotics/anxiolytics by 33% and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories by 17%. Alcohol was consumed synchronously by 51% and 17% fulfilled criteria for alcohol dependency. One-third of patients were clinically depressed. All six patients requiring ventilation had consumed a combination of tricyclic antidepressants and alcohol. There were no deaths. CONCLUSION: Deliberate self-poisoning remains a significant problem. Paracetamol and alcohol use are particularly marked in this population. The combination of tricyclic antidepressant drugs and alcohol were the most dangerous.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0021-1265 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -