TY - JOUR PY - 2016// TI - Usefulness of hospital emergency department records to explore access to injury care in Nepal JO - International journal of emergency medicine A1 - Bhatta, Santosh A1 - Pant, Puspa Raj A1 - Mytton, Julie SP - e21 EP - e21 VL - 9 IS - 1 N2 - BACKGROUND: Injuries are a major public health problem worldwide. Despite increasing morbidity and mortality from injuries in Nepal, it is not recognised in the government's policy and programmes and few population-based studies have been published. This study describes the usefulness of hospital emergency department records to explore access to injury care in Nepal.

METHODS: A retrospective ED-based study was conducted at a governmental hospital in Nepal to review the routinely collected data for 1 year (1 January 2010 to 31 December 2010). The study was designed to provide cross-sectional data to describe the distribution of injuries by age, gender, ethnic group and injury mechanism.

RESULTS: Results showed that twice as many males as females attended the emergency department (14.6 vs. 7.0 per 1000), attendance varied by age with most (39.8 %) attendances in young adults of working age and over half of attendances were from just two ethnic groups (Brahmin (26 %) and Tamang (25.5 %). Road traffic injuries were the most common cause of injury (37.6 %).

CONCLUSIONS: This study therefore showed the feasibility of using routinely collected hospital emergency department data to monitor injury inequalities in Nepal.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1865-1372 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12245-016-0120-9 ID - ref1 ER -