TY - JOUR PY - 1999// TI - New challenges, new answers: pediatric nurse practitioners and the care of adolescents JO - Journal of Pediatric Health Care A1 - Nerdahl, P. A1 - Berglund, D. A1 - Bearinger, Linda H. A1 - Saewyc, Elizabeth A1 - Ireland, Marjorie A1 - Evans, T. SP - 183 EP - 190 VL - 13 IS - 4 N2 - INTRODUCTION: Since the 1950s, patterns of morbidity and mortality among adolescents have shifted to social and environmental causes. This study examines pediatric nurse practitioners' (PNPs') self-assessed competencies in addressing the common health concerns of adolescents. METHOD: The analysis used a sample of 257 PNPs drawn from a larger national data set of 637 nurses randomly sampled from 3 nursing organizations. Factors associated with self-perceived knowledge or skill and interest in training for 28 common health concerns of adolescents were analyzed using Chi square, t test, and Pearson's correlation. Barriers and attractions to working with adolescents were also investigated. RESULTS: The greatest deficits in self-perceived knowledge or skill, as well as low interest in training and low perceived relevance to practice, were around issues of gangs, gay/lesbian/bisexual/transgender youth, HIV/AIDS, and counseling about a positive pregnancy test. Also, PNPs identified the lack of resources appropriate for adolescent referrals as the greatest barrier to working with this population. DISCUSSION: PNPs assessed their lowest competencies in some of the areas that present the greatest threats to adolescents' health and well-being. These deficits suggest needed curricular shifts in entry-level and advanced-level preparation of PNPs, as well as new priorities for continuing education.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0891-5245 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0891-5245(99)90038-X ID - ref1 ER -