TY - JOUR PY - 2016// TI - Intentional poisoning among elderly people-residents of a large urban agglomeration in Poland JO - Human and experimental toxicology A1 - Piekarska-Wijatkowska, Anna A1 - Kobza-Sindlewska, Katarzyna A1 - Rogaczewska, Anna A1 - Zajdel, Radosław A1 - Krakowiak, Anna SP - 1328 EP - 1336 VL - 35 IS - 12 N2 - Poisoning is considered a significant health problem among elderly people in Poland. This report refers to patients treated for poisonings at the Toxicology Unit, Lodz, Poland, during the period 2008-2012. The data to be analyzed were obtained from medical records of elderly people. A group of 1167 patients aged 60+ was selected. The number of intentional poisonings in the group of patients was 417, which accounted for 35.7% of all poisonings among the elderly people. Patients attempting intentional poisonings included 301 (72.2%) women and 116 (27.8%) men. The most common cause of intentional poisonings were drugs-96.6% (n = 403). Benzodiazepines (46.9%) dominated among the intentional poisoning by drugs. During the analyzed 5 years, 80.3% (n = 335) were suicidal poisonings and 19.7% (n = 82) were demonstrative poisonings. Cardiovascular disease, which was diagnosed among 53.5% of the patients, was the most common physical illness. In conclusion, drugs are the most frequent type of the toxic agent responsible for poisoning cases among the elderly people. In this situation, the role of family doctors is very important: they should prescribe medicines in amounts not greater than absolutely necessary and maybe more often recommend psychiatric care for the elderly patients.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0960-3271 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0960327116630353 ID - ref1 ER -