TY - JOUR
PY - 2015//
TI - The within-match patterns of locomotor efficiency during professional soccer match play: implications for injury risk?
JO - Journal of science and medicine in sport
A1 - Barrett, Steve
A1 - Midgley, Adrian
A1 - Reeves, Matt
A1 - Joel, Tom
A1 - Franklin, Ed
A1 - Heyworth, Rob
A1 - Garrett, Andrew
A1 - Lovell, Ric
SP - 810
EP - 815
VL - 19
IS - 10
N2 - OBJECTIVES: The principle aim of the current study was to examine within-match patterns of locomotor efficiency in professional soccer, determined as the ratio between tri-axial accelerometer data (PlayerLoad™) and locomotor activities. Between match variability and determinants of PlayerLoad™ during match play were also assessed.
DESIGN: A single cohort, observational study.
METHODS: Tri-axial accelerometer data (PlayerLoad™) was recorded during 86 competitive soccer matches in 63 English championship players (574 match observations). Accelerometer data accumulated (PlayerLoad Vector Magnitude [PLVM]) from the individual-component planes of PlayerLoad™ (anterior-posterior PlayerLoad™ [PLAP], medial-lateral PlayerLoad™ [PLML] and vertical PlayerLoad™ [PLV]), together with locomotor activity (Total Distance Covered [TDC]) were determined in 15-min segments. Locomotor efficiency was calculated using the ratio of PLVM and TDC (PlayerLoad™ per metre). The proportion of variance explaining the within-match trends in PLVM, PLAP, APML, APv, and TDC was determined owing to matches, individual players, and positional role.
RESULTS: PLVM, PLAP, APML, APv and TDC reduced after the initial 15-min match period (p=0.001; η(2)=0.22-0.43, large effects). PL:TDC increased in the last 15min of each half (p=0.001; η(2)=0.25, large effect). The variance in PLVM during soccer match-play was explained by individual players (63.9%; p=0.001) and between-match variation (21.6%; p=0.001), but not positional role (14.1%; p=0.364).
CONCLUSIONS: Locomotor efficiency is lower during the latter stages of each half of competitive soccer match-play, a trend synonymous with observations of increased injury incidence and fatigue in these periods. Locomotor efficiency may be a valuable metric to identify fatigue and heightened injury risk during soccer training and match-play.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1440-2440 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2015.12.514 ID - ref1 ER -