TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - Perceptions of suicide stigma JO - Crisis A1 - Frey, Laura M. A1 - Hans, Jason D. A1 - Cerel, Julie SP - 95 EP - 103 VL - 37 IS - 2 N2 - BACKGROUND: Previous research has failed to examine perceptions of stigma experienced by individuals with a history of suicidal behavior, and few studies have examined how stigma is experienced based on whether it was perceived from treatment providers or social network members. AIMS: This study examined stigma experienced by individuals with previous suicidal behavior from both treatment providers and individuals in one's social and family networks.

METHOD: Individuals (n = 156) with a lifetime history of suicidal behavior were recruited through the American Association of Suicidology listserv.

RESULTS: Respondents reported the highest rates of perceived stigma with a close family member (57.1%) and emergency department personnel (56.6%).

RESULTS indicated that individuals with previous suicidal behavior were more likely to experience stigma from non-mental health providers and social network members than from mental health providers. A hierarchical regression model including both source and type of stigma accounted for more variance (R(2) =.14) in depression symptomology than a model (R(2) =.06) with only type of stigma. Prevalence of stigma perceived from social network members was the best predictor of depression symptom severity.

CONCLUSION: These findings highlight the need for future research on how social network members react to suicide disclosure and potential interventions for improving interactions following disclosure.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0227-5910 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/0227-5910/a000358 ID - ref1 ER -