TY - JOUR PY - 2002// TI - Drivers' illusions -- no more risk JO - Transportation research part F: traffic psychology and behaviour A1 - Rothengatter, Johannes Albertus Talib SP - 249 EP - 258 VL - 5 IS - 4 N2 - In this invited address to the International Congress of Applied Psychology, it is argued that traffic psychology has not had a major impact on accident prevention. The factors that have determined this are discussed. A review of the theories and models pertinent to drivers' risk taking and road user behaviour in general is presented. It is argued that both risk-homeostasis theories and task capability model are not sufficiently precise to be used as a basis for preventive measures. Attitude-behaviour models derived from social psychology have proved to be powerful in identifying motivational factors influencing road user behaviour, but the majority of empirical evidence is based on self-reported rather than observed behaviour. It is argued that individual differences can provide a basis for accident prevention, in particular driver training.

LA - en SN - 1369-8478 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1369-8478(03)00004-4 ID - ref1 ER -