TY - JOUR PY - 2003// TI - Internal locus of control moderates the effects of road-hostility on recalled driving behavior JO - Transportation research part F: traffic psychology and behaviour A1 - Gidron, Yori A1 - Gal, Reuven A1 - Syna Desevilya, Helena SP - 109 EP - 116 VL - 6 IS - 2 N2 - This study examined the main and interactive effects of road-hostility and driving internal locus of control on self-reported driving behavior. Ninety-five Israeli students (mean AGE=25 years) anonymously completed scales assessing road-hostility, driving internal locus of control (DI), and the Speed and Deviance subscales of the Driving Style Questionnaire (DSQ-score). Only road-hostility was significantly correlated with DSQ-scores (r=.54). DI moderated the effects of road-hostility in relation to DSQ-scores: The association between road-hostility and DSQ-scores was larger among subjects with low than with high levels of DI. Finally, 64% of high-hostile low DI drivers were involved in an accident compared to only 29% of high-hostile high DI drivers. These results suggest that future studies need to examine the effects of increasing DI on the negative effects of road-hostility on driving behavior. The study's theoretical interpretations, application to accident-prevention and limitations are discussed.

LA - en SN - 1369-8478 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1369-8478(03)00009-3 ID - ref1 ER -