TY - JOUR
PY - 2015//
TI - Systematic instruction of assistive technology for cognition (ATC) in an employment setting following acquired brain injury: a single case, experimental study
JO - NeuroRehabilitation
A1 - Ehlhardt Powell, Laurie
A1 - Glang, Ann
A1 - Pinkelman, Sarah
A1 - Albin, Richard
A1 - Harwick, Robin
A1 - Ettel, Deborah
A1 - Wild, Michelle
SP - 437
EP - 447
VL - 37
IS - 3
N2 - BACKGROUND: Assistive technology for cognition (ATC) can be an effective means of compensating for cognitive impairments following acquired brain injury (ABI). Systematic instruction is an evidence-based approach to training a variety of skills and strategies, including the use of ATC.
OBJECTIVE: This study experimentally evaluated systematic instruction applied to assistive technology for cognition (ATC) in a vocational setting.
METHODS: The study used a single-case, multiple-probe design across behaviors design. The participant was a 50-year old female with cognitive impairments following an acquired brain injury (ABI). As a part-time employee, she was systematically instructed on how to operate and routinely use selected applications (apps) on her iPod Touch to support three work-related skills: (a) recording/recalling the details of work assignments, (b) recording/recalling work-related meetings and conversations, and (c) recording/performing multi-step technology tasks. The experimental intervention was systematic instruction applied to ATC. The dependent measures were: (a) the use of ATC at work as measured by an ATC routine task analysis; and (b) recall of work-related tasks and information.
RESULTS: Treatment effects were replicated across the three work-related skills and were maintained up to one year following the completion of intensive training across behaviors with periodic review (booster sessions).
CONCLUSIONS: Systematic instruction is a critical component to teaching the routine use of ATC to compensate for cognitive challenges following ABI.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1053-8135 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/NRE-151272 ID - ref1 ER -