TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - Suicide and suicidal attempts in the United States: costs and policy implications JO - Suicide and life-threatening behavior A1 - Shepard, Donald S. A1 - Gurewich, Deborah A1 - Lwin, Aung K. A1 - Reed, Gerald A. A1 - Silverman, Morton M. SP - 352 EP - 362 VL - 46 IS - 3 N2 - The national cost of suicides and suicide attempts in the United States in 2013 was $58.4 billion based on reported numbers alone. Lost productivity (termed indirect costs) represents most (97.1%) of this cost. Adjustment for under-reporting increased the total cost to $93.5 billion or $298 per capita, 2.1-2.8 times that of previous studies. Previous research suggests that improved continuity of care would likely reduce the number of subsequent suicidal attempts following a previous nonfatal attempt. We estimate a highly favorable benefit-cost ratio of 6 to 1 for investments in additional medical, counseling, and linkage services for such patients.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0363-0234 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sltb.12225 ID - ref1 ER -