TY - JOUR PY - 2000// TI - Risk factors for juvenile criminal recidivism: the postrelease community adjustment of juvenile offenders JO - Criminal justice and behavior A1 - Heilbrun, Kirk A1 - Brock, William A1 - Waite, Dennis A1 - Lanier, Ayonda A1 - Schmid, Martin A1 - Witte, Gretchen A1 - Keeney, Michelle A1 - Westendorf, Melissa A1 - Buinavert, Luis A1 - Shumate, Michael SP - 275 EP - 291 VL - 27 IS - 3 N2 - This study focused on the outcomes of juvenile delinquents (N = 140) following their conviction, commitment for residential placement, and return to the community on parole. Participants were followed for a period of 1 year postrelease. A random stratified sampling procedure was used to select participants from urban, suburban, and rural sites. Ratings of poor parole adjustment (73%), as well as observed rates of parole violation (73%) and reoffending (40%) across the entire sample reflected a substantial proportion of unfavorable outcomes during follow-up. Stepwise regression yielded significant predictive capacity for offense, school, and family variables toward parole violation (R =.30) and parole adjustment (R =.41), and a trend toward significance in the prediction of reoffending (R =.31), although the modest size of these coefficients would limit practical utility. The results are discussed in the context of intervention and risk-reduction planning throughout residential placement and postrelease community living.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0093-8548 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854800027003001 ID - ref1 ER -