TY - JOUR PY - 2005// TI - The association between suicide screening practices and attempts requiring emergency care in juvenile justice facilities JO - Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry A1 - Gallagher, Catherine A. A1 - Dobrin, A. SP - 485 EP - 493 VL - 44 IS - 5 N2 - OBJECTIVE: To provide a national description of suicide screening practices in juvenile residential facilities and to examine their association with whether facilities experience a suicide attempt.

METHOD: Multivariate modeling with data from the 2000 Juvenile Residential Facility Census (n=3690 facilities).

RESULTS: Controlling for facility characteristics, screening the entire facility population within the first 24 hours after arrival is significantly linked to lower odds of serious suicide attempts (odds ratio 0.23-0.65). Facilities screening just some of their population in a 2- to 7-day window after arrival exhibited significantly higher odds of serious suicide attempts (odds ratio 1.30-4.73).

CONCLUSIONS: Results suggest that facility-level risks of serious suicide attempts may be reduced by screening every child and adolescent entering a juvenile justice facility within the 24-hour window directly following arrival, regardless of the facility size and whether the youths came directly from another facility within the system.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0890-8567 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.chi.0000156281.07858.52 ID - ref1 ER -