TY - JOUR PY - 2014// TI - Seven-year follow-up study of symptoms in asylum seekers and refugees with PTSD treated with trauma-focused groups JO - Journal of clinical psychology (Hoboken) A1 - Drožđek, Boris A1 - Kamperman, Astrid M. A1 - Tol, Wietse A. A1 - Knipscheer, Jeroen W. A1 - Kleber, Rolf J. SP - 376 EP - 387 VL - 70 IS - 4 N2 - OBJECTIVE: To examine sustainability of symptom outcomes of a 1-year phase-based trauma-focused, multimodal, and multicomponent group therapy in a day treatment program for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) over an average period of 7 years.

METHOD: Iranian and Afghan patients (N = 69) were assessed with self-rated symptom checklists for PTSD, anxiety, and depression symptoms before (T1), after (T2), and up to 11 years upon completion of the treatment (T3). A series of mixed model regression analyses was applied to determine the course of the measured symptoms over time.

RESULTS: At T2, all symptoms were reduced, but PTSD symptoms showed the strongest reduction. The trend of symptom reduction continued up to 5 years posttreatment and was similar for all the examined symptoms. After 5 years, all symptoms started to worsen, but remained under baseline levels at T3.

CONCLUSIONS: The applied treatment appears to improve mental health of the studied sample on both the short and longer term.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0021-9762 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jclp.22035 ID - ref1 ER -