TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - Mindfulness and modification therapy for behavioral dysregulation: a comparison trial focused on substance use and aggression JO - Journal of clinical psychology (Hoboken) A1 - Wupperman, Peggilee A1 - Cohen, Mia Gintoft A1 - Haller, Deborah L. A1 - Flom, Peter A1 - Litt, Lisa C. A1 - Rounsaville, Bruce James SP - 964 EP - 978 VL - 71 IS - 10 N2 - OBJECTIVES: Disorders of behavioral dysregulation often involve more than one dsyregulated behavior (e.g., drug abuse and aggression, alcohol abuse and gambling). The high co-occurrence suggests the need of a transdiagnostic treatment that can be customized to target multiple specific behaviors.

METHOD: The current pilot study compared a 20-week, individual transdiagnostic therapy (mindfulness and modification therapy [MMT]) versus treatment as usual (TAU) in targeting alcohol problems, drug use, physical aggression, and verbal aggression in self-referred women. Assessments were administered at baseline, post-intervention, and 2-month follow-up.

RESULTS: Wilcoxon signed-ranked tests and multilevel modeling showed that MMT (n = 13) displayed (a) significant and large decreases in alcohol/drug use, physical aggression, and verbal aggression; (b) significantly greater decreases in alcohol/drug use and physical aggression than did TAU (n = 8); and (c) minimal-to-no deterioration of effects at follow-up. Both conditions showed significant decreases in verbal aggression, with no statistically significant difference between conditions. MMT also displayed greater improvements in mindfulness.

CONCLUSIONS: Preliminary findings support the feasibility and efficacy of MMT in decreasing multiple dysregulated behaviors.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0021-9762 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jclp.22213 ID - ref1 ER -