TY - JOUR
PY - 2015//
TI - Factors contributing to mental and physical health care in a disaster-prone environment
JO - Behavioral medicine
A1 - Osofsky, Howard J.
A1 - Hansel, Tonya Cross
A1 - Osofsky, Joy Doniger
A1 - Speier, Anthony
SP - 131
EP - 137
VL - 41
IS - 3
N2 - Environment as a contextual factor plays an important role in southeastern Louisiana, as this area represents a major economic hub for the United States port, petroleum, and fishing industries. The location also exposes the population to both natural and technological disasters, including Hurricane Katrina and the Gulf oil spill. This study explored associations among hurricane loss, oil spill disruption, and environmental quality of life on mental and physical health on over 1,000 residents (N = 1,225) using structural equation modeling techniques.
RESULTS showed that oil spill distress was associated with increased symptoms of mental and physical health; Hurricane Katrina loss; and decreased environmental quality of life.
FINDINGS also indicate that mental health symptoms explain the association among oil spill distress and physical health symptoms-specifically, those that overlap with somatic complaints. These findings provide important support of the need for mental health assessment and service availability for disaster recovery.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0896-4289 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08964289.2015.1032201 ID - ref1 ER -