TY - JOUR
PY - 2015//
TI - Prevalence of suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in the general population of China: a meta-analysis
JO - International journal of psychiatry in medicine
A1 - Cao, Xiao-Lan
A1 - Zhong, Bao-Liang
A1 - Xiang, Yu-Tao
A1 - Ungvari, Gabor S.
A1 - Lai, Kelly Yc
A1 - Chiu, Helen Fk
A1 - Caine, Eric D.
SP - 296
EP - 308
VL - 49
IS - 4
N2 - OBJECTIVE: The objective of this meta-analysis is to estimate the pooled prevalence of suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in the general population of Mainland China.
METHODS: A systematic literature search was conducted via the following databases: PubMed, PsycINFO, MEDLINE, China Journals Full-Text Databases, Chongqing VIP database for Chinese Technical Periodicals, and Wan Fang Data. Statistical analysis used the Comprehensive Meta-Analysis program.
RESULTS: Eight studies met the inclusion criteria for the analysis; five reported on the prevalence of suicidal ideation and seven on that of suicide attempts. The estimated lifetime prevalence figures of suicidal ideation and suicide attempts were 3.9% (95% confidence interval: 2.5%-6.0%) and 0.8% (95% confidence interval: 0.7%-0.9%), respectively. The estimated female-male ratio for lifetime prevalence of suicidal ideation and suicide attempts was 1.7 and 2.2, respectively. Only the difference of suicide attempts between the two genders was statistically significant.
CONCLUSION: This was the first meta-analysis of the prevalence of suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in the general population of Mainland China. The pooled lifetime prevalence of both suicidal ideation and suicide attempts are relatively low; however, caution is required when assessing these self-report data. Women had a modestly higher prevalence for suicide attempts than men. The frequency for suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in urban regions was similar to those in rural areas. Language: en
LA - en
SN - 0091-2174
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0091217415589306
ID - ref1
ER -