TY - JOUR PY - 2006// TI - Mania, hypomania and the risk of suicidality: findings from a prospective community study JO - Psychiatria Danubina A1 - Bronisch, Thomas A1 - Hofler, Michael A1 - Wittchen, Hans-Ulrich A1 - Lieb, Roselind SP - 46 EP - 46 VL - 18 IS - Suppl 1 N2 - We examined prospectively whether mania and hypomania are associated with an elevated risk for suicidality in a community sample of adolescents and young adults. Baseline and four-year -follow-up data were used from the Early-Developmental-Stages-of-Psychopathology (EDSP)-Study, a prospective longitudinal study of adolescents and young adults in Munich. Suicidal tendencies (ideation/attempts), mania and hypomania were assessed using the standardized Munich-Composite-International-Diagnostic-Interview. At baseline, mania/ hypomania was associated to a different degree with suicidality (Odds ratios [OR] range from 1.9 to13.7). In the prospective analyses the risk for subsequent incident suicidal ideation was increased in the presence of prior mania (38.0% vs.14.1%; OR = 4.4; 95% CI = 1.4-13.5). No associations could be found between prior mania/hypo-mania and incident suicide attempts. The prospective analyses revealed a remarkable relationship between pre-existing mania and increased risk for subsequent suicidal ideation.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0353-5053 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -