TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - Economic cost of permanent disability caused by road traffic injuries in Mexico in 2012 JO - Cadernos de Saude Publica A1 - Sánchez-Vallejo, Patricia G. A1 - Pérez-Núñez, Ricardo A1 - Heredia-Pi, Ileana SP - 755 EP - 766 VL - 31 IS - 4 N2 - This study estimated the economic costs of permanent disability caused by road traffic injuries in Mexico during 2012. From the health system's perspective, a bottom-up approach was used to calculate direct medical costs (hospitalization, outpatient care, rehabilitation, and prostheses). From society's perspective, using a human capital approach, indirect costs were associated with loss of productivity for the victims and their caregivers. Permanent disability due to road traffic injuries takes a high toll on the health system and Mexican society. From the health system perspective, the cost was US$269,529,480.72, or US$1,496.33 per victim. The estimated average cost to society was US$3,445.45 during the first year. The total average cost per victim was US$4,941.77, resulting in a total economic cost of US$1,119,761,632.53 during 2012. The study's findings highlight the need to design and implement more rigorous and efficient public polices to control and prevent road traffic injuries in Mexico.
Language: es
LA - es SN - 0102-311X UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -