TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - Youth unemployment and economic recession in Spain: influence on health and lifestyles in young people (16-24 years old) JO - International journal of public health A1 - Aguilar-Palacio, Isabel A1 - Carrera-Lasfuentes, Patricia A1 - Rabanaque, M. José SP - 427 EP - 435 VL - 60 IS - 4 N2 - OBJECTIVES: To explore health status and lifestyles in young Spanish people in 2006 and 2012, the changes between these 2 years and the influence of employment status on health and lifestyles in this period.

METHODS: Cross-sectional analysis of the Spanish National Health Surveys 2006 and 2011/12 in people 16-24 years old (3701). Regression analyses for pooled cross-sectional data were developed. Employment status was considered as explanatory variable of health (self-rated health, diagnosed morbidity and mental disorders) and lifestyles (overweight, tobacco and alcohol consumption).

RESULTS: Male unemployment was associated with poor self-rated health (OR 1.88; CI 95 % 1.00-3.53), mental disorders (OR 2.42; CI 95 % 1.02-5.76) and tobacco consumption (OR 1.62; CI 95 % 1.00-2.62). During the economic recession, young people presented better health results than in 2006. Unemployed who had never worked consumed less tobacco and alcohol than short-term unemployed.

CONCLUSIONS: Unemployment was associated in young men with poor self-rated health, mental illness and tobacco consumption. Despite the economic recession, young people presented better self-rated health, diagnosed morbidity and mental health in 2012 than in 2006, especially in women.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1661-8556 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00038-015-0668-9 ID - ref1 ER -