TY - JOUR PY - 1989// TI - Comparison of chemical methods for determining postmortem interval JO - Journal of forensic sciences A1 - Sparks, D. L. A1 - Oeltgen, P. R. A1 - Kryscio, R. J. A1 - Hunsaker, J. C. SP - 197 EP - 206 VL - 34 IS - 1 N2 - Accurate determination of postmortem interval (PMI) is a problem for the forensic thanatologist, especially in unwitnessed deaths. A number of objective chemical methods for determining PMI have been developed, the most widely used being accumulation of potassium in the vitreous humor. The authors previously have reported a chemical method for determining PMI from the predictable accumulation or clearance of the dopaminergic metabolite 3-methoxytyramine (3-MT) in the putamen of the brain. They have extended their previous study to compare directly the accuracy of determining PMI from the level of 3-MT in putamen with the level of potassium in vitreous humor. The data indicate that 3-MT is at least as accurate as, if not more accurate than, potassium accumulation in vitreous humor, although 3-MT levels can be affected by the cause of death and drugs present at the time of death. Nevertheless, determination of both the 3-MT and potassium levels can afford the most accurate method of determining PMI; preliminary nomograms for determining PMI from both variables are presented.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0022-1198 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -