TY - JOUR PY - 1981// TI - Avoidable factors contributing to the death of head injury patients in general hospitals in Mersey Region JO - Lancet A1 - Jeffreys, R. V. A1 - Jones, J. J. SP - 459 EP - 461 VL - 2 IS - 8244 N2 - In 1975 and 1976 190 head injury patients died after admission to 19 general hospitals in Mersey Region or after transfer to the regional department of neurosciences. Their hospital case-notes were examined. Avoidable factors definitely contributing to death were identified in 58 (30%), and those possibly contributing to death in another 45 (24%). Of the avoidable factors 38% occurred in patients who "talked and died" and 77% in patients with intracranial haematomas. The most common avoidable factors were failure to recognise the development of a haematoma, respiratory difficulty leading to hypoxia, hypotension, and convulsions. The following recommendations are made: hospital case-notes of all head injury deaths should be assessed by a panel of senior consultants; all patients unconscious for 4 h in primary surgical wards in general hospitals should be transferred to the regional department of neurosciences; and fewer patients with minor head injuries should be admitted for observation.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0140-6736 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -