TY - JOUR
PY - 2014//
TI - Behavioural ratings of self-regulatory mechanisms and driving behaviour after an acquired brain injury
JO - Brain injury
A1 - Rike, Per-Ola
A1 - Ulleberg, Pal
A1 - Schultheis, Maria T.
A1 - Lundqvist, Anna
A1 - Schanke, Anne-Kristine
SP - 1687
EP - 1699
VL - 28
IS - 13-14
N2 - OBJECTIVE: To explore whether measurements of self-regulatory mechanisms and cognition predict driving behaviour after an acquired brain injury (ABI).
DESIGN: Consecutive follow-up study. Participants: At baseline participants included 77 persons with stroke and 32 persons with a traumatic brain injury (TBI), all of whom completed a multidisciplinary driving assessment (MDA). A follow-up cohort of 34 persons that succeeded the MDA was included. Baseline measurements: Neuropsychological tests and measurements of self-regulatory mechanisms (BRIEF-A and UPPS Impulsive Behaviour Scale), driving behaviour (DBQ) and pre-injury driving characteristics (mileage, compensatory driving strategies and accident rates). Follow-up measurements: Post-injury driving characteristics were collected by mailed questionnaires from the participants who succeeded the MDA.
METHODS: A MDA, which included a medical examination, neuropsychological testing and an on-road driving test, was considered in the decision for or against granting a driver's license. Self-regulatory mechanisms and driving behaviour were examined for research purposes only.
RESULTS: At baseline, self-regulatory mechanisms were significantly associated to aberrant driving behaviour, but not with neuropsychological data or with the outcome of the on-road driving test. Aspects of self-regulation were associated to driving behaviour at follow-up.
CONCLUSION: It is recommended that self-regulatory measurements should regularly be considered in the driving assessments after ABI.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0269-9052 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/02699052.2014.947632 ID - ref1 ER -