TY - JOUR
PY - 2014//
TI - Association between early temperament and depression at 18 years
JO - Depression and anxiety
A1 - Bould, Helen
A1 - Araya, Ricardo
A1 - Pearson, Rebecca M.
A1 - Stapinski, Lexine
A1 - Carnegie, Rebecca
A1 - Joinson, Carol
SP - 729
EP - 736
VL - 31
IS - 9
N2 - BACKGROUND: Early childhood temperament, particularly negative emotionality (high tendency to show distress), may be a risk factor for subsequent depression.
METHODS: Using data from a large UK cohort (Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children), we examined the association between temperament on the Emotionality Activity Sociability Questionnaire at age 6 and ICD-10 depression at 18.
RESULTS were adjusted for a range of confounders.
RESULTS: Children with high emotionality scores at age 6 had a 20% (7-36%) increase in the odds of being diagnosed with depression at age 18.
CONCLUSIONS: Depression at 18 years has an early developmental diathesis, which means we may be able to identify children at risk of developing depression in young adulthood.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1091-4269 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/da.22294 ID - ref1 ER -