TY  - JOUR
PY  - 1987//
TI  - Methods of intervention to modify drinking patterns in heavy drinkers
JO  - Recent developments in alcoholism
A1  - Kristenson, H.
SP  - 403
EP  - 423
VL  - 5
IS  - 
N2  - More than 30,000 individuals have been investigated in the continuous screening and intervention study in Malmö. Large subsamples of individuals with different levels of serum gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) have been characterized and followed up; GGT has proved to be a useful and simple tool in identifying and treating heavy drinkers and monitoring their outcome. In the intervention study, counseling and repeated feedback of GGT results in a group of middle-aged heavy drinkers led to a significant reduction in sick absence, hospitalization, and mortality compared with those in a control group over a period of 6 to 8 years. At follow-up, about 15% of middle-aged men in the general population had serious alcohol problems. Assessment and treatment of heavy drinkers within general medicine would provide a very considerable impact on the total problem of alcohol-related disease.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>
LA  - en
SN  - 0738-422X
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/
ID  - ref1
ER  -