TY - JOUR PY - 2014// TI - Self-awareness of peer-rated social attributes in children with traumatic brain injury JO - Journal of pediatric psychology A1 - Wolfe, Kelly R. A1 - Bigler, Erin D. A1 - Dennis, Maureen A1 - Gerhardt, Cynthia A. A1 - Rubin, Kenneth A1 - Taylor, H. Gerry A1 - Vannatta, Kathryn A1 - Yeates, Keith Owen SP - 272 EP - 284 VL - 40 IS - 3 N2 - OBJECTIVE: This study investigated self-awareness of peer-rated social attributes and its relations to executive function (EF), theory of mind (TOM), and psychosocial adjustment in children with traumatic brain injury (TBI). METHODS: Self- and peer perceptions of classroom social behavior were assessed for 87 children 8-13 years of age: 15 with severe TBI, 40 with complicated mild/moderate TBI, and 32 with orthopedic injury. Participants completed measures of EF and TOM, and parents rated children's psychosocial adjustment. RESULTS: Self-ratings of classroom social behavior did not differ between injury groups. Self- and peer ratings generally agreed, although children with severe TBI rated themselves as less rejected/victimized than did their peers. Higher EF predicted better self- and peer ratings and smaller self-peer discrepancies, which in turn predicted better adjustment. CONCLUSIONS: Children with TBI show variable social self-awareness, which relates to EF and adjustment. Future studies should identify additional factors that contribute to limited insight.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0146-8693 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsu060 ID - ref1 ER -