TY - JOUR PY - 1997// TI - The social determinants of gun ownership: Self-protection in an urban environment JO - Criminology A1 - Cao, LQ A1 - Cullen, Francis T. A1 - Link, Bruce G. SP - 629 EP - 657 VL - 35 IS - 4 N2 - Based on a survey of 539 residents of Cincinnati, this study assesses various explanations of gun ownership. The analysis reveals that gender and childhood socialization into a gun culture are significantly related to protective and general (or ''sport'') firearm possession. In contrast, only protective gun ownership appears to be linked to crime-related factors. Conservative crime ideology and concern about the relative level of crime in one's neighborhood increase armament for defensive purposes, while informal collective security-the belief that neighbors will provide assistance against criminal victimization-reduces protective gun ownership.
LA - en SN - 0011-1384 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -