TY - JOUR PY - 1986// TI - Treating self-injury: water mist spray versus facial screening or forced arm exercise JO - Journal of applied behavior analysis A1 - Singh, N. N. A1 - Watson, J. E. A1 - Winton, A. S. SP - 403 EP - 410 VL - 19 IS - 4 N2 - In three experiments, the effect of water mist spray on self-injurious and collateral behaviors was compared with either facial screening or forced arm exercise. Water mist spray was as effective as facial screening in suppressing face-slapping in Experiment 1. However, it was not as effective as facial screening for self-injurious finger-licking in Experiment 2 or forced arm exercise for excessive ear-rubbing in Experiment 3. These results suggest that while water mist spray is effective, it may be less so than alternative procedures. In Experiments 2 and 3 there was a consistent decrease in the occurrence of untreated maladaptive behaviors. In addition, there was a moderate increase in appropriate social interaction in Experiment 2 and a substantial increase in Experiment 3.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0021-8855 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1901/jaba.1986.19-403 ID - ref1 ER -