TY - JOUR PY - 1985// TI - The effect of the UK aircrew chemical defence assembly on thermal strain JO - Aviation, space, and environmental medicine A1 - Thornton, R. A1 - Brown, G. A. A1 - Redman, P. J. SP - 208 EP - 211 VL - 56 IS - 3 N2 - The thermal strain imposed on helicopter aircrew by chemical protective (NBC) clothing in summer in Germany has been assessed in a laboratory simulation. The environmental conditions used were dry bulb temperature 35 degrees C, wet bulb temperature 19 degrees C and a wind speed of 2.0 m X s-1. The NBC equipment imposed a significant thermal strain on the crewman when compared with standard summer flying clothing, but not on the pilot whose tasks involve lower energy expenditures. Deep body temperature exceeded 37.6 degrees C and a significant degree of dehydration (1% of body weight) also occurred, despite the availability of a drinking facility in the respirator. It is recommended that the only practical way of preventing thermal strain in helicopter crewmen under NBC conditions is by providing personal conditioning.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0095-6562 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -